Unit 20: Science and Technology (Grade 11 English Solutions New Course)- Grammar
Reading A.
Match the words with their correct
definitions.
a. freshman i. say something
in a boastful manner
b. naive ii. action
of throwing away something
c. obliviously iii.
not able to be calculated or estimated
d. brag iv.
a first-year student at a university, college, or high school
e. disposal v.
having a lack of experience or knowledge
f. dorm vi.
someone who shares your bathroom/living room/kitchen in college
g. suitemate vii.
dormitory, student residence hall or building
h. incalculable viii.
without conscious awareness
Answer Key
a. (iv) b. (v) c. (viii) d. (i) e. (ii) f. (vii) g. (vi) h. (iii)
B. Replace the bold words in (a–h)
selecting synonyms from the box.
delight,
incredible, potential, unanticipated,
fragmented, scrutinizing, navigate, indecipherable
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a. Her story
is unbelievable in the literal sense
of the word.
b. We often
read the novels of the reputed
writers in the world.
c. The
Facebook users are scattered but
connected to each other through the
Internet.
d. Sometimes
unexpected events happen in our
life.
e. He
paused, examining the faces of
Anjana and Manju with his glittering
eyes.
f. I am
sorry to say your handwriting is unreadable.
g. He is
matured. He can direct his own
journey to make his career better.
h. Gita's
heart swelled with pleasure,
translating her confidence into power.
Answer Keys:
a. incredible b. potential c. fragmented d. unanticipated e. scrutinizing f. indecipherable g. navigate h. delight
C. Complete the sentences by choosing
the correct word given in brackets.
a. Does
television …… children? (affect/effect)
b. Does
television have an …… on children? (affect/effect)
c. Could you
…… me your book, please? (borrow/lend)
d. Can I ……
your pen? (borrow/lend)
e. Prices
seem to …… every year. (raise/rise)
f. You can
…… your hand if you want to ask a question. (raise/rise)
g. What did
he …… to you? (say/tell)
h. I can't
…… Hindi. (speak/talk)
i. I will ……
to you on the phone. (speak/talk)
j. I think
that's a very …… idea. (sensible/sensitive)
k. My teeth
are very …… to cold. (sensible/sensitive)
l. Our …… is
a popular person. (principal/principle)
m. I
couldn't understand the …… of gravity. (principal/principle)
n. All
friends, …… Nabina, came to the party. (accept/except)
o. Will you
…… my request? (accept/except)
p. They were
making too much …… . (noise/sound)
q. All she
could hear was the …… of the waves. (noise/sound)
r. Did you
give him any…… for his career? (advice/advise)
s. My
parents …… me to be a teacher. (advice/advise)
Answer Keys:
a. affect b. effect c. lend d. borrow e. rise f. raise g. say h. speak i. talk j. sensible k. sensitive l. principal m. principle n. except o. accept p. noise q. sound r. advice s. advise
Grammar
A. Fill in the gaps with suitable
articles where necessary.
a. Is he
working as … university professor?
b. My
younger sister watches …… television a lot.
c. A: What
did you get for your birthday?
B: I got ……
lot of good presents.
d. I'm going
to …… Dominican Republic for my winter vacation.
e. I have to
go to …… bank today to deposit some money.
f. Durga was
injured in the accident and was taken to …… nearest hospital.
g. Every
parent should visit …… school to meet the teachers.
h. Who is ……
woman in this photograph?
i. There is
…… piano in the corner of the room.
j. A: Do you
think he is lying?
B: No, he's
the kind of …… guy that always tells the truth.
a. a
b. no article
c. a
d. the
e. no article
f. the
g. the
h. the
i. a
j. no article
B. Put a/an or the in the spaces.
BOB
COLLINS: A PROFILE
Bob Collins has recently become a minister in the new government,
being appointed Minister for Industry. Mr. Collins has had a varied career.
He was a professional footballer in the 1960s, some people considering him to be the most skillful player of his generation. After a serious injury, he became the manager of the oldest pub in Edinburgh. Five years later, he was offered the position of an executive director of Arcon, one of the biggest supermarket chains in the country. He became a Member of Parliament in 1990.
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